10 Things You Might Not Have Known About Alcatraz

At 9:40 am at the morning of August 11, 1934, the first group of prisoners in Alcatraz-137 ever participated in the prison that will come soon. For decades, it was known as the name location One of the most unforgiving federal prisons in the country. “Breaking the rules and going to prison,” one of the unknown quotes went. “Break the prison rules and go to the katraz.” But Alcatraz in San Francisco Bay has a history that far exceeds shame as a criminal municipality. Now that is In the news againCheck some facts about the prison origins, protest them in making history, and participating in a tour.

1. Alcatraz was a military site in the 1950s.
2. Catrazing prisoners were forced to build their prison.
3. Life in Alcatraz was not very bad.
4. The possibility of escaping from the courses was minimal.
5. The soft ball was a popular hobby.
6. Prison guards lived in Alkatraz on the island with their families.
7. Alcatraz was closed in 1963 because it was very expensive.
8. In 1969, a group of university students occupied Cozar to protest.
9. Alcatraz is now one of the most famous tourist attractions in San Francisco.
10. Alcatraz literally went to birds.

Alcatraz was a military site in the 1950s.

Described Written by Spanish explorer Juan Manuel de Ayala in 1775, Catrazing Island is the American name Island Island (Al -Swad Island). After the end of the Mexican American war in 1848, it became California ownership From the United States, in the 1950s, the island was allocated by the American forces for a military castle. Equipped with more than 100 cannons, Observer In San Francisco Bay to thwart foreign invaders who are looking for money in California Gold rush. (Later, it was used to discourage the Confederation from trying to control San Francisco in the civil war.) This existence led to the accommodation of some federal prisoners on the site-which warns of the public population imprisonment that will one day become.

Catrazing prisoners were forced to build their prison.

When the need for armed monitoring of the Gulf ended, the US military dismantled the castle, leaving only the lower floor institution. From 1909 to 1911, military prisoners were placed to work on building a new structure that would include disciplinary barracks for the West Coast. (This building is the person who stands today.) The army transferred the ownership of the island to the Ministry of Justice in 1933, and when the curtain became synonymous with the worst of the worst criminals in housing such as Al Capone and George “Machine Gun” Kelly.

Life in Alcatraz was not very bad.

Alcatraz, known as “The Rock”, developed a reputation for searched in the American chapter of the rest of the population. Sometimes, the rules dictate that prisoners cannot even be able Speak For each other. But the circumstances inside the prison were not harsh like movies and television at a later time. Guests often get their own cell, and some asked for them to move there because the possibility of a violent problem was low. The reason for sending some of the most famous criminals in the afternoon is usually due to the strict facility routine. The prisoners had a little space or privileges outside the four basics: food, shelter, clothes and medical care. One feature? Hot shower. Guests Warm water For use in bathing, although it was not for altruism. The theory says that if the prisoners are used to heating the water, they will freeze if they try to escape in cold conditions in the Gulf.

The possibility of escaping from the courses was minimal.

Many people know the story of Frank Morris, John Angelin, and Clarence Angelin, who is famous Try To escape from prison island in 1962 using a raft made of rain coats. Nobody knows if the men had made it, but the possibilities were stacked against them. Of the 36 men who fled from the site in 29 years, he was open (1934 to 1963), 23 was restored, six were killed by the guards, and two drowned. The remaining five – including Morris and her brothers Angelin – made it water and disappeared.

The soft ball was a popular hobby.

Although Alcatraz will not be confused in the rural club, prisoners still have ports to follow physical activities. It was the soft ball The most popular Hobby, with prisoners who use diamonds in the entertainment area. The organized teams played with shorter roles; The balls that exceed the barriers were outside, not at home. But not every game was running smoothly. The difference is combined, and sometimes racist tensions. During the May 20, 1956 game, the seduction erupted and the temporary knives were pulled before the guards were able to restore the request.

Prison guards lived in Alkatraz on the island with their families.

Life in Alcatraz was not only isolated for prisoners. The guards and other prison staff lived on the island in separate housing were once the civil war barracks. Hunting their children in the Gulf and getting sick in the social halls that contain billiards and bowling. Families often make boat trips on the weekend to Marin near to store groceries and other necessities. While it was forbidden to contact the prisoners, a few of them made a spectator sport to watch the new arrivals in wearing restrictions.

Alcatraz was closed in 1963 because it was very expensive.

Alcatraz was not closed due to human rights issues or because the prison was very militant even for the worst in society. It was closed in 1963 for the same reason it was very special: the site. Salt water continued to erode the structures, making the cost of maintaining the buildings excessive. On a daily basis, Alcatraz cost $ 10.10 per person to keep the fifties of dollars, three times most of the other federal prisons. The fresh water brought by the boat also needed a million gallons per week.

In 1969, a group of university students occupied Cozar to protest.

In 1969, a group of university students stormed the abandoned prison. Their case: drawing attention The policy of the United States government of ending tribal sovereignty and moving indigenous Americans to cities. Richard Oaks, a student at San Francisco State College, led the occupation, which lasted for a total of 19 months. The authorities moved in 1971 when the group – which was 400 forces at its peak – diminished to only 15 people. During their protest, Richard Nixon reflected politics in 1970, as he actually ended the governmental seizure of Indian lands.

Alcatraz is now one of the most famous tourist attractions in San Francisco.

Alcatraz is converted into a garden and made part of the US National Park system in 1972. If you want a tour, you can make pre -reserves and book phrase. Once you get there, a vocal tour will take you across land, including stars cells such as Al Capone. He visits more than 1.5 million people annually.

Alcatraz literally went to birds.

Without permanent human infrastructure, the Catrazing island was slowly soaked by the natural pillars. One of the first scenes that visitors see is a surplus From the western gulls, the residence takes on almost every surface. Park Service offers a tour of the life of birds, which includes 5,000 birds across nine different types. Population is suitable, because the most famous prison prisoner is “Birdman of Alcatraz”, Robert Strud. After being sentenced to murder, you’ll be provided Take over Bird science was considered an expert on the time when he arrived in the island in 1942.

Read more about date: